Giving medicine to a child is part of nearly every parent's job at some point. The key is reading labels carefully, following directions closely, paying attention to warnings, and bringing questions to a healthcare professional.

In addition:

• Always give the recommended dose and use the measuring device provided.
• Do not use oral cough and cold medicines in children under two.
• Never give two medicines with any of the same active ingredients.
• Only give the medicine that treats your child's specific symptoms.
• If your child develops any side effects or reactions that concern you, stop use of the Over-The-Counter medicine and contact your doctor immediately.
• Do not give a medicine only intended for adults to a child.
• Never use an Over-The-Counter medicine to sedate a child.
• Keep all medicines out of your child's reach and sight.
• Consult a doctor, pharmacist, or other healthcare professional with any questions.

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So, before administering any OTC medicine to a child, parents and caregivers should always carefully read the Drug Facts label for dosing directions, active ingredients, and warnings. Approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Drug Facts labels have everything you need to help you determine which product is right for your child and his or her specific symptoms. So, always read and follow the label directions exactly as directed before giving medicine to a child, and check with a doctor or other healthcare professional if you have any questions. [PDF, 805KB].